History of Murshidabad Baharampur

Murshidabad is a historic city located in the Indian state of West Bengal. It was the capital of the Nawabs of Bengal and a center of political, economic, and cultural activities during the Mughal era. Baharampur is a town located in the Murshidabad district and was an important center of trade and commerce during the British colonial period.

The history of Murshidabad dates back to the 16th century when it was a small village named Makhsudabad. In 1704, Murshid Quli Khan, the Diwan of Bengal under the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb, founded the city and named it after himself. He made Murshidabad the capital of Bengal and developed it as a center of trade, commerce, and culture.

During the 18th century, Murshidabad became the center of power for the Nawabs of Bengal. The most famous of them was Siraj-ud-Daula, who fought against the British in the Battle of Plassey in 1757. After the British victory, they established their control over Murshidabad and made it the administrative center of their Bengal presidency.

Baharampur, located about 200 kilometers north of Kolkata, was an important center of trade and commerce during the British colonial period. It was a major producer of silk and cotton textiles and was known for its silk weaving industry. The town was also an important center of education and culture, with several colleges and cultural institutions.

Today, Murshidabad and Baharampur are important tourist destinations in West Bengal, with several historic monuments, museums, and cultural institutions. Some of the major attractions in Murshidabad include the Hazarduari Palace, the Nizamat Imambara, and the Katra Mosque. Baharampur is known for its silk weaving industry, the Krishnath College, and the Ramakrishna Mission Ashrama.